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Variation and Decorative Style in Khanjahani Architecture at Bagerhat

Volume 01

Dr. Md. Rezwanul Hoque*

Abstract:

The architecture of the Khanjahan period in Bagerhat, dating back to the Sultanate Bengal era, reflects a unique blend of aesthetics and subject variety, with terracotta and stone carvings as key decorative elements. This research explores the artistic excellence of these mosques, constructed without formal education, highlighting their religious influences and historical significance. Founded by Ulugh Khan-i-Jahan in the 15th century, Bagerhat’s architectural heritage earned UNESCO World Heritage status in 1985. Despite previous studies, this research delves deeper into the aesthetic diversity and structural nuances that define Khanjahan architecture in Bagerhat.

*Artist, Bangladesh